The fiber in meals supplies the roughage or bulk that stimulates the bowel. It’s usually advisable that you simply eat at the very least 28 grams of dietary fiber a day to advertise good bowel well being. The main sources of dietary fiber are fruits, greens, complete grains, nuts, seeds and dried beans.
Nonetheless, a typical aspect impact of radiation remedy and plenty of chemotherapies is diarrhea. In the event you expertise treatment-related diarrhea, it’s best to observe a low fiber weight-reduction plan and restrict your consumption of dietary fiber to about 10 grams a day. A low fiber weight-reduction plan is healthier tolerated with diarrhea as a result of it won’t stimulate the bowel as a lot and will probably be simpler to digest.
Reading: What food would be best tolerated by a patient suffering from diarrhea?
Meals Group
Excessive Fiber Meals to AVOID
Low Fiber Meals ALLOWED
Fruits
Uncooked fruits
Dried fruits
Bananas
Applesauce
Canned fruits
Cooked fruits with out pores and skin or seeds
Fruit juices with out pulp
Greens
Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, corn, peas, peppers, radishes, and spinach
Uncooked greens
Greens not on keep away from checklist. Greatest tolerated: asparagus, inexperienced beans, carrots and summer time squash
Peel, seed and cook dinner greens till they’re mushy
Breads & pastas
Complete wheat and complete grains
Brown rice
Cracked wheat and tabouli
Cornbread
Any bread with dried fruits or nuts
Bread merchandise made with refined white flour
Select merchandise which have lower than 2 grams of fiber per serving
Pasta/noodles make with refined flour
White rice
White rice muffins
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Graham crackers
Cereals
Complete grains
Bran
Shredded wheat
Granola and muesli
Any cereal with dried fruits or nuts
Chilly cereals – Rice Krispies, Corn Flakes, Cheerios, Particular Ok, Golden Grahams, Rice and Corn Chex
Sizzling cereals – Oatmeal, Cream of Rice, Cream of Wheat, Farina and Grits
Select cereals which have lower than 2 grams of fiber per serving
Nuts
Complete nuts and chunky nut butters
Easy nut butters
Dried beans & legumes
Lentils, lima beans, chick peas, kidney beans and black beans, and many others.
Meat, poultry, fish and eggs
All allowed
Milk and milk merchandise
Allowed until lactose illiberal
Miscellaneous
Any meals that comprise corn (together with popcorn and tortilla chips), seeds, nuts, coconut or dried fruit
Marshmallows
Meals labels checklist grams of fiber
To learn the way a lot fiber is in a serving of a meals use meals labels. Search for “Dietary Fiber” within the checklist of vitamins. Select meals which have 2 grams or much less of dietary fiber per serving.
Soluble fiber
Soluble fiber is a sort of fiber present in some meals. Soluble fiber absorbs fluid and will help relieve diarrhea. Meals excessive in soluble fiber embrace:
- Fruits: Applesauce, bananas (ripe), canned fruit, orange and grapefruit sections
- Greens: Boiled potatoes
- Breads & pastas: White rice (see congee soup recipe under), tapioca, pearl barley and merchandise made with white flour
- Cereals: Oatmeal, cream of rice, cream of wheat and farina
Different meals that may contribute to diarrhea
- Fatty, greasy and fried meals
- Spicy and extremely seasoned meals
- Caffeinated meals and drinks e.g. espresso, tea and chocolate
- Milk and milk based mostly drinks
- Keep away from chewing gum, in addition to sugar free candies and gums that comprise sugar alcohols similar to sorbitol or mannitol
Meals greatest tolerated when diarrhea is extreme
Eat bland and simple to digest meals similar to hen, fish, eggs, puddings, mashed potatoes, noodles, rice, yogurt, cottage cheese, cream of wheat, farina, clean peanut butter, white bread, bananas, applesauce, canned fruit and effectively cooked greens. Consuming 5 to six small meals/snacks all through the day is commonly higher tolerated than consuming 3 giant meals.
Congee Soup – Chinese language rice soup
¾ cup white or sushi rice2 ½ cups hen or vegetable brothSalt to tasteCombine rice and broth in a pot and produce to a boil. Decrease the warmth and half cowl the pot. Prepare dinner at a slight boil. Stir often and scrape the underside to stop rice from sticking. Simmer 1 ½ to 2 hours. Prepare dinner till the grains burst and turn out to be thick – oatmeal consistency. Season with salt for style. Can taste as desired e.g. ginger, soy sauce or sesame oil.
Pattern menu
This can be a pattern meal plan to observe you probably have diarrhea. It’s low in dietary fiber and excessive in soluble fiber.
Breakfast
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Lunch
Dinner
6 oz orange juice (no pulp)
1 cup Rice Krispies cereal
1 cup 2% milk
1 medium banana
Decaffeinated espresso
1 cup hen rice soup
3 oz sliced turkey breast
2 slices white bread
1 tsp mayonnaise
4 oz salmon
1/2 cup white rice
1/2 cup asparagus
1 dinner roll
1 tsp butter
1/2 cup fruit sorbet
Snack
Snack
Snack
1 slice white bread toast
1 tablespoon peanut
butter
1 tsp jelly
2 rice crackers
1 oz cheese
1/2 cup applesauce
1 cup vanilla yogurt
Vitamins
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- Energy 1946
- Protein 101 gm
- Fats 54 gm
- Dietary fiber 10 gm